Augsburg AI kupanga network-DLR Lightweight Production Technology Center (ZLP), Fraunhofer IGCV ndi University of Augsburg-gwiritsani ntchito masensa akupanga kuti agwirizanitse mawu ndi mtundu wazinthu zophatikizika.
Kachipangizo kamene kamayikidwa pa makina a CNC mphero kuti ayang'ane ubwino wa makina.Gwero la zithunzi: Ufulu wonse ndi University of Augsburg
Augsburg AI (Artificial Intelligence) yopangira network yomwe idakhazikitsidwa mu Januware 2021 ndipo ili ku Augsburg, Germany-imabweretsa pamodzi University of Augsburg, Fraunhofer, ndi kafukufuku wopangira, zida zophatikizika ndi ukadaulo wopanga (Fraunhofer IGCV) ndiukadaulo waku Germany wopanga zopepuka. pakati.German Aerospace Center (DLR ZLP).Cholinga chake ndikufufuza limodzi matekinoloje opangira nzeru zopangapanga pamawonekedwe apakati pa zida, matekinoloje opangira zinthu ndi ma data-based modelling.Chitsanzo cha ntchito yomwe luntha lochita kupanga lingathandizire kupanga ndikukonza zinthu zophatikizika ndi fiber.
Mu netiweki yatsopano yopangidwa mwanzeru, asayansi akufufuza momwe luntha lochita kupanga lingathandizire kupanga bwino.Mwachitsanzo, kumapeto kwa maunyolo ambiri amtengo wapatali muzamlengalenga kapena uinjiniya wamakina, zida zamakina a CNC zimakonza magawo omaliza a zigawo zopangidwa ndi ma polima opangidwa ndi fiber-reinforced polymer.Kachitidwe ka makina kameneka kamapangitsa kuti wodula mphero azifuna kwambiri.Ofufuza ku yunivesite ya Augsburg amakhulupirira kuti n'zotheka kukhathamiritsa makinawo pogwiritsa ntchito masensa omwe amawunika machitidwe a CNC mphero.Pakali pano akugwiritsa ntchito luntha lochita kupanga kuti aunikire mitsinje ya data yomwe imaperekedwa ndi masensa awa.
Njira zopangira mafakitale nthawi zambiri zimakhala zovuta kwambiri, ndipo pali zinthu zambiri zomwe zimakhudza zotsatira zake.Mwachitsanzo, zida ndi zida zogwirira ntchito zimavala mwachangu, makamaka zida zolimba monga kaboni fiber.Chifukwa chake, kutha kuzindikira ndikudziwiratu mavalidwe ovuta ndikofunikira kuti mupereke zida zapamwamba zokonzedwa komanso zopangidwa ndi makina.Kafukufuku pamakina opangira mphero a CNC akuwonetsa kuti ukadaulo woyenerera wa sensa wophatikizidwa ndi luntha lochita kupanga ukhoza kupereka maulosi otere komanso kuwongolera.
Industrial CNC mphero makina akupanga kafukufuku sensa.Gwero la zithunzi: Ufulu wonse ndi University of Augsburg
Makina ambiri amakono a CNC mphero ali ndi masensa oyambira, monga kujambula kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu, mphamvu ya chakudya ndi torque.Komabe, izi sizikhala zokwanira nthawi zonse kuthetsa tsatanetsatane wa mphero.Kuti izi zitheke, Yunivesite ya Augsburg yapanga sensa ya akupanga kuti iwunikenso kamvekedwe kake ndikuyiphatikiza mu makina opangira mphero a CNC.Masensa awa amazindikira zomveka zomveka mumtundu wa akupanga omwe amapangidwa panthawi ya mphero ndikufalikira kudzera mu dongosolo kupita ku masensa.
Phokoso la kamangidwe limatha kuganiza za momwe ntchitoyo ikugwirira ntchito.Pulofesa Markus Sause, yemwe ndi mkulu wa gulu lopanga nzeru zopangapanga, ananena kuti: “Chizindikirochi n’chofunika kwa ife mofanana ndi mmene kuimba kwa uta kulili ndi vayolini.“Akatswiri anyimbo amatha kudziwa nthawi yomweyo kuchokera ku kamvekedwe ka violin ngati yaimbidwa komanso ngati woyimbayo amakhoza bwino pa chidacho.”Koma kodi njira imeneyi ntchito CNC makina zida?Kuphunzira makina ndiye chinsinsi.
Pofuna kukhathamiritsa ndondomeko ya mphero ya CNC pogwiritsa ntchito deta yomwe inalembedwa ndi akupanga sensa, ofufuza omwe amagwira ntchito ndi Sause amagwiritsa ntchito zomwe zimatchedwa kuphunzira makina.Makhalidwe ena a siginecha yamayimbidwe amatha kuwonetsa kuwongolera koyipa kwa njira, zomwe zikuwonetsa kuti gawo logaya ndilosauka.Choncho, mfundo imeneyi angagwiritsidwe ntchito kusintha mwachindunji ndi kukonza mphero.Kuti muchite izi, gwiritsani ntchito deta yojambulidwa ndi chikhalidwe chofananira (mwachitsanzo, kukonza bwino kapena koyipa) kuti muphunzitse algorithm.Kenako, munthu amene akugwiritsa ntchito makina ogaya amatha kutengera zomwe zaperekedwa, kapena makinawo amatha kuchitapo kanthu popanga mapulogalamu.
Kuphunzira kwa makina sikungongowonjezera mphero mwachindunji pa workpiece, komanso kukonzekera kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe kake monga momwe zingathere.Zigawo zogwira ntchito zimayenera kugwira ntchito mu makina nthawi yayitali kuti zithandizire bwino pazachuma, koma kulephera kodziwikiratu komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha kuwonongeka kwa chigawocho kuyenera kupewedwa.
Kukonza zolosera ndi njira yomwe AI amagwiritsa ntchito deta yosonkhanitsidwa ya sensor kuti iwerengere nthawi yomwe magawo ayenera kusinthidwa.Pakuti CNC makina mphero pansi kuphunzira, aligorivimu amazindikira pamene makhalidwe ena a phokoso siginecha kusintha.Mwanjira imeneyi, sizingangozindikira kuchuluka kwa zida zopangira makina, komanso kuneneratu nthawi yoyenera kusintha chida.Izi komanso njira zina zopangira nzeru zikuphatikizidwa muukadaulo wopangira nzeru zopanga ku Augsburg.Mabungwe atatu akuluakulu omwe amagwirizana nawo akugwirizana ndi malo ena opanga zinthu kuti apange maukonde opangira zinthu omwe angakonzedwenso m'njira yokhazikika komanso yokongoletsedwa ndi zinthu.
Amafotokoza za luso lakale lomwe limapangitsa kuti makampani awonjezere mphamvu zamagetsi, ndipo amamvetsetsa bwino za sayansi yatsopano komanso chitukuko chamtsogolo.
Nthawi yotumiza: Oct-08-2021